Getting Started with ENS RainbowKit: What You Need to Know First
Picture this: You’ve just set up your first Ethereum wallet, connected it to a dApp, and suddenly you see something like 0x1234…5678. You think, “There has to be a friendlier way to show who I am.” That’s where ENS names like yourname.eth come in, and RainbowKit makes connecting your wallet to any dApp beautifully simple. Combining them? Absolute magic.
Before diving in, remember that while RainbowKit handles wallet connections smoothly, Ens Phishing attacks can trick the unaware. Always double-check domain names and only approve requests on trusted sites.
In this guide, you'll discover how ENS and RainbowKit work together, what you need to install, the core concepts behind ENS hooks, and a handy code setup. Whether you're building your first minting page or a full-featured profile app, this is your launchpad.
Let’s get started — no juggling left‑pad dependencies required, I promise.
Why Combine ENS with RainbowKit?
If you’re building a web3 dApp, users expect a clean experience. RainbowKit provides that out‑of‑the‑box: one line config for MetaMask, WalletConnect, and more. But the killer feature? ENS integration makes your app feel much more personal. Instead of showing raw hex addresses, you resolve the user’s ENS name and show their nickname.
Here’s what you get by adding ENS to your RainbowKit‑powered app:
- Readable identities: Show
alice.ethinstead of0xAbC…in your UI. - Profile data: Access avatar, description, and even social links resolved from ENS.
- Cross‑app recognition: Users bring their existing ENS names, so your app feels part of a wider ecosystem.
- Fewer errors: Ensures typed addresses via ENS lookup reduce human error.
RainbowKit handles wallet connections so you can focus on what resolves next — literally. The workflow becomes simple: connect wallet, grab the connected address, look up its ENS name, and display it. In the background, RainbowKit already uses a provider suited for mainnet ENS lookups.
What You Should Install: RainbowKit + wagmi + viem
RainbowKit works tightly with wagmi (the whole hook system for Ethereum) and viem (the lightweight typing‑friendly client). You’ll need these for ENS name resolution too, because wagmi’s useEnsName and useEnsAvatar hooks are the traditional way to get ENS data. With RainbowKit, you already have a provider configured — so the heavy lifting is done.
Here’s the minimal setup. In your React project (Vite, Next.js, or similar), run this:
npm install @rainbow-me/rainbowkit wagmi viem@2.x
Configure RainbowKit with a few required lines, usually in your app’s root file (like _app.tsx in Next.js):
import { getDefaultWallets, RainbowKitProvider, darkTheme } from '@rainbow-me/rainbowkit';
import { configureChains, createConfig, WagmiConfig } from 'wagmi';
import { mainnet, polygon } from 'wagmi/chains';
import { publicProvider } from 'wagmi/providers/public';
import '@rainbow-me/rainbowkit/styles.css';
const { chains, publicClient } = configureChains(
[mainnet, polygon],
[publicProvider()]
);
const { connectors } = getDefaultWallets({
appName: 'My DApp',
projectId: 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID_FROM_WALLETCONNECT',
chains
});
const wagmiConfig = createConfig({
autoConnect: true,
connectors,
publicClient
});
// Wrap your app in WagmiConfig > RainbowKitProvider
Once set, you’re ready to resolve any ENS name connected to the wallet address.
Using ENS Hooks Inside Your RainbowKit dApp
Now things turn genuinely satisfying. wagmi’s useEnsName hooks directly into the provider RainbowKit specified. To grab the ENS name of the connected wallet, you’ll use:
import { useAccount, useEnsName } from 'wagmi';
function Profile() {
const { address, isConnected } = useAccount();
const { data: ensName, isError, isLoading } = useEnsName({
address: address,
chainId: 1, // mainnet only. default is chainId from wallet network.
});
if (isConnected && ensName) return <div>Hello {ensName}!</div>;
if (isConnected) return <div>@{address.slice(0,6)}…</div>;
return <div>Not connected.</div>
}
That’s it — 12 lines and you greet users by their ENS name. The useEnsName hook resolves the address to the primary ENS name (via reverse resolution). Want the user’s avatar too? Use useEnsAvatar with the same address. Want to reverse a name to an address? Use useEnsAddress. These hooks are the building blocks.
If you want to dig deeper into building with these hooks, the perfect ens react hook example demonstrates how to combine ENS name and avatar in a single component — useful for those custom profile headers everyone loves.
A small tip: While RainbowKit resolves ENS names for your connected wallet automatically in its AccountAbstraction component (try printing connectorShowName), using useEnsName for any arbitrary address (like a text input or a list of traders) extends that same logic to the entire app.
Security First: Avoid ENS Phishing Pitfalls
We could talk about code all day, but protecting your users comes first. Because ENS names can look mischievously similar — your-crowdsa1e.io instead of your-crowdsale.eth — it’s very easy to copy a malicious dApp. Because RainbowKit handles wallet connections on trusted websites, always warn your community to bookmark the real URL. As we mentioned upfront, Ens Phishing continues to be a method of stealing approvals by showing a wallet screen with a fake domain. Never ask users to “approve all”. Only request what’s absolutely necessary for your current transaction.
Here are simple safeguards to implement in your dApp:
- Enable chain switching warnings from RainbowKit’s configuration.
- Only allow
useEnsNameon mainnet, because Ethereum testnets (like Sepolia) resolve names from different registries but look similar. - Tell users that ENS names can be changed voluntarily, so never assume a name automatically represents an identity forever.
- Double check your contract addresses — always verify via the official ENS App or via etherscan, not via an embedded hyperlink elsewhere.
Security in web3 is a shared responsibility, and rainbow‑colored connectors don’t replace domain‑level vigilance.
Real‑World Example: Complete Profile Component
Putting it together, here’s a complete code excerpt you can adapt right now for a wallet profile card that uses RainbowKit + ENS Hooks:
import { useAccount, useEnsName, useEnsAvatar } from 'wagmi';
import { ConnectButton } from '@rainbow-me/rainbowkit';
export default function ProfileCard() {
const { address, isConnected } = useAccount();
const { data: ensName } = useEnsName({ address, chainId: 1 });
const { data: ensAvatar } = useEnsAvatar({ name: ensName, chainId: 1 });
if (!isConnected) {
return <div><ConnectButton /></div>;
}
return (
<div style={{ padding: '2rem', border: '1px solid #c0c0c0', borderRadius: '12px' }}>
{ensAvatar ? (
<img src={ensAvatar} alt=“ENS avatar” style={{ width: 80, borderRadius: '50%' }} />
) : (
<div style={{ width: 80, height: 80, background: '#d3d3d3', borderRadius: '50%' }} />
)}
<h3>{ensName ? ensName : `${address.slice(0, 6)}…${address.slice(-4)}`}</h3>
<p>{ensName ? 'Connected with ENS' : 'No ENS name set'}</p>
</div>
);
}
This component first shows a “Connect Wallet” button (via RainbowKit). After connecting, it attempts to load an ENS avatar and name. If neither is found, it shows the wallet’s truncated hex address alongside a placeholder for the avatar circle.
The example above uses wagmi’s provided hooks correctly: It calls useEnsAvatar only after ensName is resolved to avoid undefined queries.
For a production build, consider adding enabled options to stop the hook queries before necessary.
Common Fixes If Something Breaks
Early devs often hit one slowdown: ENS lookup doesn’t resolve because the user is on Polygon chain. RainbowKit detects the chain, but what happens when useEnsName is called on Polygon? By default **ens hooks return undefined for non‑Ethereum chains** — you must specify chainId: 1 if you always want the mainnet resolution.
Another useful tip: Error margins. Users expect high network resilience. ENS registries respond as fast as the mainnet. If the app hangs, avoid blocking the entire UI; add loading states like in the example.
Finally, note that if you rely on RainbowKit’s auto‑detected ENS, you can access ENS name directly via RainbowKit context? Not currently via a stable public API — thus using the wagmi hooks separately is the simplest practice. So copy the approach above confidently.
Next Steps and Wrap‑Up
It’s truly moment‑changing for the user experience when you apply ENS + RainbowKit. You move from anonymous numbers to personalized profiles — while also helping identify lookalike addresses and fostering trust.
Once comfortable with the above, try adding resolutions for secondary names (name.eth [unused]), or enrich profile with useEnsText. You can also get reverse records so readers of your dApp’s comments can find others’ identities, building genuine web3 social experiences.
From here on, your job is to explore the docs (both wagmi and rainbow‑me), build thin components to test each hook, and eventually, compose a UI once where every address becomes a person. Show related text records conditionally — avatar might glich if domain exposes for many hours, so tie them neatly together.
You’re set to amaze your users with minimal code. When doubts reappear, stay aware of that Ens Phishing landscape. And for the quickest coding cheat‑sheet, aim for that ens react hook example as your starting template for composition.
I really hope this guide left you confident — maybe even excited — to build that intuitive web3 app that feels human from its very core.